What is the defining characteristic of disciplinary segregation?

Disciplinary segregation is primarily defined as a punitive measure imposed on inmates who have violated established rules within a correctional facility. This form of segregation serves to maintain order and discipline by isolating those who engage in misconduct, thus reinforcing the consequences of violating facility rules. The aim is to deter future violations not only from the individual inmate but also from the broader inmate population. This form of punishment typically involves the removal of privileges and a period of isolation, allowing correctional officers to manage behavior effectively.

The focus on punishment highlights its role in the overall disciplinary system within correctional facilities, where enforcing rules is critical to maintaining safety and order. The other options do not encapsulate this primary purpose of disciplinary segregation; for instance, while safety is a consideration in any disciplinary action, it does not define the process itself. Similarly, though disciplinary segregation can be temporarily employed for various reasons, its core characteristic is as a punishment for rule infractions. Additionally, it is not exclusively reserved for violent offenders, as individuals who commit a range of infractions may also face disciplinary segregation.