What is one consequence of overcrowding in jails?

Overcrowding in jails is a significant issue that can lead to a variety of negative consequences. One major consequence is the increased potential for violence. When facilities operate beyond their intended capacity, tensions among inmates may rise due to the lack of personal space, increased competition for resources, and a generally stressful environment.

This overcrowding often leads to a strain on the staff as well, creating an environment where they may feel overwhelmed and unable to effectively manage the inmates. Consequently, this combination of stress and lack of adequate supervision can escalate conflicts and aggression among inmates, increasing the likelihood of violent incidents both between inmates and toward staff.

In contrast, overcrowding does not improve inmate morale or enhance rehabilitation programs, which often require a more structured and supportive environment. Furthermore, facility costs tend to rise rather than decrease, as more resources are expended to manage a higher number of inmates and maintain security. Thus, the correct answer highlights a critical concern within the jail system related to overcrowding - the heightened potential for violence.