What is a use-of-force continuum?

A use-of-force continuum is essentially a guideline that dictates the appropriate levels of force that law enforcement and corrections officers can use in various situations. It establishes a graduated scale of response options that officers can apply based on the behavior of the inmate and the circumstances surrounding an incident.

For example, if a situation escalates from verbal resistance to physical aggression, the continuum provides a framework for officers to determine whether to use communication techniques, physical restraint, or, in more extreme circumstances, deadly force. The goal of this guideline is to ensure that the use of force is proportional to the threat posed, facilitating both officer safety and the de-escalation of potential violence. Understanding the use-of-force continuum is essential for maintaining discipline within corrections environments while also adhering to legal and ethical standards.